Propagating Dharma in Vietnam
by Venerable Master Hsuan Hua |
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"Before
I speak Dharma, I have to beg something from each of you." Will the
Venerable Master's introductory sentence scare the audience in the packed
Auditorium at the Vietnam National Monastery in Saigon? Those who had
heard the name of Venerable Master Hsuan Hua before were filled with faith
and smile beamingly. Those who did not know about the Master stared at
each other in surprise. The Master continued with a smile, "Some
people are saying, isn't it true at Gold Mountain cultivators are freezing
to death, but climb not on conditions; starving to death, but beg not
for anything; dying of poverty, but ask for nothing? Why do you beg now
when you are in Vietnam? Isn't that Talking about Vietnam,
I think of the French. In the early part of the Nineteen century, Vietnam
was under the French rule. During the Second World War it was occupied
by the Japanese. In 1946 Ho Chi Mink led the people to fight for independence.
Until 1954, when the French lost the battle and retreated,Vietnam gained
self-rule or Independence. Not long after the Civil war broke out, the
Northern Vietnamese communists and the non-communists of the South were
persistently opposing each other. In 1961 the United States intervened
and In 1975, the Northern Vietnamese suggested a peace talk, and the American army pulled out. Right after the American Military Aid ceased, North Viet Gong attacked the South Vietnamese on April 30 unexpectedly. South Vietnam was totally defeated. After Vietnam turned communist, they lost all the outside financial aid, businesses were sluggish. They could only rely on the Soviets. As the Government used high-handed measures, the people were at a panic and could not live in peace. In 1979, the Chinese Communists attacked Vietnam at the border, the whole country was filled with people in misery. Groups of Vietnamese escaped through the sea route to seek for a quiet place to stay. This started the refugee exodus. In 1974, the Venerable
Mater and his two left-home American disciples toured like whirlwind through
Japan, Hong Kong, India, Sri Lanka, Burma, Nepal, and arrived Vietnam.
Though there was a Civil War, yet with the American Military support.
everywhere except the border was serene and peaceful. Business in Saigon
wasprosperous, no citizen knew a great disaster was on its way. Why did
the Master insisted to go "No, what I wish to beg is not what you think. I do not want to beg formoney or goods. What is it then? It's you basic, inherent afflictions." The Venerable Master's incisive remark suggested to them the coming of disaster. How to avoid such imminent disaster? On that day, the Master's lecture mentioned, "After you have given me all the afflictions, give me the three poisons, that is, your greed, your hatred and your stupidity. Then your morality, samadhi and wisdom will be perfected. So to-day I come specially to beg." "Besides begging
from you your afflictions, greed, hatred and stupidity, what I now want
to beg is your mark of self. We have to expand the sphere of our mind.
The capacity of your mind exhausts the empty space and pervades the Dharma
Realm. Buddhism is one unity. We should not have opinions of sects such
as Mahayana and Theravada. Sakyamuni Buddha once said, 'All living beings
have the wisdom and Kuo Yu, who followed
the Venerable Master on this trip to South East Asia recalled, "Wherever
the Master went, there was fabulous response. It was truly unbelievable.
The crowds packing the auditoriums wherever we went. I remember in Saigon
when the Master spoke to a house of around a thousand people, they would
cheer and applaud after each little three minute segment. First in Chinese,
then The Venerable Master came back in early January. On January 17, 1975 he ordered one of his disciples to send a telegram to Upasika Ong So. The content of the telegram was like this: If you have finished everything in Saigon, hope you and husband come to America little sooner. Look forward to seeing you. Gold Mountain. Soon after, Gold Mountain Monastery had one more sincere Dharma Protector coming from Vietnam. Mr. Chung, an upasaka
from Vietnam recounted the past, "In 1975, Saigon was still consider
peaceful, the Chinese immigrants were usually well-to-do and business
flourishing. Nobody would dream of Saigon would fall into Communists hands
on April 30. No one had prepared. Not until 1975 people had find ways
to escape and drifted at sea for many days, pending permission to land
in certain countries. My wife and I, with the blessings of the Buddhas
and Bodhisattvas, fortunately received attention from the Red Cross and
was finally succeeded in It is said that, "To understand the disaster of war in this world, one has to listen to the cries inside the slaughter house at midnight." When retribution comes around people, though the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas are compassionate, they can only help following the condition. The Venerable Master tried his best to help. So, from 1980-1986 he set up the Buddhist Council for the Rescue and Resettlement of Refugees authorized by the United States Government to give vocational counseling and English training. |
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