How Chan Meditation Can Halt the Process of Birth and Death
You can go off to rebirth at any time you choose; you are free to come and go as you please. by Venerable Master Hsuan Hua, a talk given during a Chan session in December, 1980 |
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In the
final years of the Northern Song Dynasty in China, there lived a great
hero named Yue Fei. His father passed away when he was young. His mother
was worthy and wise. Mother and son had only each other to rely upon for
support. She taught her young son to read and practice penmanship. Since
the family was too poor to afford pens, ink, and paper, he practiced writing
characters in the sand, and eventually became an accomplished calligrapher.
Yue Fei entered military service at an early age. His mother tattooed
on his back the slogan, "Give your all in service to the country."
He never forgot his great vow to save his country's people. This
was the era when the Tartars (the Jin Dynasty) invaded the Song Dynasty
and captured the capital of Bianjing (Kaifeng). They kidnapped the two
Emperors Hui and Qin and took them to the North. The King of Kang set
up his capital at Hangzhou and named it the Southern Song Dynasty, calling
himself Emperor Gao. He appointed Qin Kuai as Prime Minister. At that
time, the literati advocated peace while the military advocated going
to war with the Tartars. General Yue Fei gave the Tartars a devastating
defeat at the town of Zhuxian (close to Bianjing) and planned to attack
their capital towards Yellow Dragon (near Jilin Nongan). Unfortunately,
Qin Kuai was jealous and so issued twelve false summonses commanding him
to return to the capital. Yue Fei's credo was "loyal subjects are
patriots to the end." Thus he led the army back to the capital. En
route he passed by Gold Mountain Monastery, in the middle of the Yangtze
River, where he stopped to pay his respects to Chan Master Daoyue (Joy
of the Way). The
monk urged him not to return to the capital, but to leave the home-life
and cultivate the Way at Gold Mountain Monastery in Zhenjiang. That way
he could avoid all political scandals and conflict. Yue Fei did not take
the matter of birth and death seriously, feeling instead that the duty
of a military man was to follow orders. He did not follow the philosophy
that, "When the general is in the field, he can choose not to follow
the emperor's commands." Thus he rejected Master Daoyue's wise suggestion.
Before he left, Master Daoyue wrote him a verse that said, Before
New Year's day, be very cautious of heaven's tears; Yue
Fei returned to Hangzhou, and Qin Kuai sent a message reading "They
are no longer needed," which was a command to imprison both Yue Fei
and his son. As he approached the executioner's block, Yue Fei suddenly
realized the meaning hidden in Master Daoyue's verse. On New Year's eve,
which fell on the twenty-ninth day of the twelfth lunar month that year,
the heavens poured forth a heavy rain. Hearing the rain as he sat in jail,
Yue Fei knew his death was at hand; the prophecy in the Chan Master's
verse was about to be fulfilled. When you write two dots beneath the word
"gift" you get the word "Qin," the name of Prime Minister
Qin Kuai. Yue Fei was executed at Fengbo Pagoda. Qin Kuai asked the executioner what Yue Fei's final words had been. The executioner said, "I heard him say, 'I have met my end today, only because I didn't heed the advice of Chan Master Daoyue of Gold Mountain.'" Qin Kuai flew into a rage and ordered Heli to hurry to Gold Mountain Monastery and arrest Master Daoyue. But the day before, while in Chan samadhi, Master Daoyue had foreseen this situation and had written another verse, which said, Hell
is coming from the South, After
he wrote this verse, he entered the stillness of Nirvana. When Heli reached
the temple the next day, Master Daoyue had already entered Nirvana. This
story proves that when you have perfected the skill of Chan meditation,
you can control your own birth and death. You can go off to rebirth at
any time you choose. You are in control of the process, and it is a very
natural matter. Chan Masters of the past all possessed this ability. They
could be born and die as they wished. In the Tang Dynasty there was a
Chan Master named Deng Yinfeng (Hidden Summit) who entered Nirvana while
standing on his head. The contemporary monk, the Living Buddha of Gold
Mountain, entered Nirvana while standing up. Due to their skill in Chan
meditation, they could come and go as they pleased, without any restrictions. |
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